Organismal Biology Pathway

Please note that the list below refers to recommended courses in a pathway of Organismal Biology for students interested in graduate study or employment in these fields. This list is followed by a chart of requirments for a degree in the Biology Major for students in this pathway. Courses required outside of the major for graduation (i.e. for the Canisius Core or All-College Honors Core Curricula) are not included.

Recommended Courses for Organismal Biology Emphasis:

BIO 310/L (Histology and Histophysiology with required Lab)

BIO 312 (Primatology)

BIO 313/L (Embryology with required Lab)

BIO 314/L (Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates with required Lab)

BIO 316/L (Social Organization of Mammals with optional Lab)

BIO 317 (Sex, Evolution, and Behavior)

BIO 320/L (Field Ecology with required Lab)

BIO 322 (Conservation Biology)

BIO 324/L (Human Anatomy with required Lab)

BIO 325 (Reproductive Biopsychology)

BIO 335/L (Plant Biology with optional Lab)

BIO 340/L (Physiology with optional Lab)

BIO 343/L (Entomology with required Lab)

BIO 345 (Functional Neuroanatomy)

BIO 355 (Behavioral Neuroscience)

BIO 365 (Vertebrate Zoology and Ecology with required Lab)

BIO 370/L (Plant Morphology with optional Lab)

BIO 418/L (Endocrinology with optional Lab)

BIO 432/L (Developmental Biology with optional Lab)

BIO 477 (Plants and Society)

BIO 499 (Biology Internship)


Freshman:

FALL SPRING
BIO 111/L (Introductory Biology I with Lab) BIO 112/L (Introduction Biology II with Lab)
CHM 111/L (General Chemistry I with Lab) CHM 112/L (General Chemistry II with Lab)

MAT 111 (Calculus I)*
* [Flexibility when taken]

MAT 141 (Inferential Statistics and Computers for Science) 
or PSY 201 (Basic Statistics for Behavioral Sciences)
or MAT 112 (Calculus II)*
* [Flexibility when taken]


Sophomore:

FALL SPRING
BIO 211/L (Biochemistry and Cellular Biology I with Lab) BIO 212/L (Biochemistry and Cellular Biology II with Lab)
CHM 227/L (Organic Chemistry I with Lab) CHM 228/L (Organic Chemistry II with Lab)
BIO 300/301 (Research Methods)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]

BIO 351 (Biology Seminar I) 

  BIO 300/301 (Research Methods)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]

Junior:

FALL SPRING
PHY 201/L (College Physics I with Lab) PHY 202/L (College Physics II with Lab)
Any BIO Upper Level/Elective with or without lab as needed Any BIO Upper Level/Elective with or without lab as needed
BIO 300/301 (Research Methods)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]
BIO 300/301 (Research Methods)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]

Senior:

FALL SPRING
BIO 353 (Biology Seminar II) Any BIO Upper Level/Elective with or without lab as needed
Any BIO Upper Level/Elective with or without lab as needed BIO 498 (Biology with Distinction Thesis)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]
BIO 300/301 (Research Methods)*
* [Strongly recommended for students considering/intending graduate research]